Introduction
The Schezwan Momos are a globalized version of the traditional Tibetan: spicy and tasty with a Schezwan touch given to it by Sichuan region. They are stewed to tenderness and stuffed with vegetables, chicken or paneer. Then it is smothered with a spicy, smoky sauce of dried red chilies, garlic, ginger, soy sauce and vinegar. Their texture is too soft to be able to chew up, and their flavor is too strong and intense to leave them undoubtedly loved as an everyday street food and snack. Its smell and hot spicy flavor attract spices enthusiasts, promising a pleasant and full experience after each bite.
The origin and background :
Schezwan dishes are based on Sichuan cuisine in China and are known because of their heavy, spicy, and smoky taste. Prepared using dehydrated red chilies, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, and vinegar, the recipes provide the spicy and very aromatic flavor that has reached a worldwide appeal. It was a fusion cuisine as when these tasted flavours were used in traditional momos of Tibet. The dumplings are steamed broth-like soft-skinned and stuffed with vegetables or meat then covered with spicy Schezwan sauce that offers fiery sensation and smoke-like aroma. Such an unusual mixture of tender dumplings and flavorful and spicy sauce became a very popular street cuisine in India in no time. Its bright flavor and contented feel makes it a success among spice lovers. Within time, Schezwan momos are found all over India and even the other countries as it is famous because it is just spicy and delicious. This amalgamation of Tibetan and Chinese food has even elevated Schezwan momos as one of the most popular snacks lingering to please the food fanatics of the globe.
Key Ingredients
There are an assortment of ingredients used in filling of Schezwan momos and in the sauce. In filling, vegetables like cabbage, carrots, onions, and bell peppers are generally repeated, finely minced or proteins including chicken, prawns, and paneer, depending on the choice. The all-purpose flour, water and a pinch of salt is used to make dough of the momos. The Schezwan sauce, consisting of dried red chilies, garlic, ginger and soy sauce, vinegar and sesame oil, steals the spotlight. Other kits such as finely chopped spring onions and even some oil are added basically to add flavor. Spiciness and smokiness of sauce is attained by stir frying the dried red chilies and aromatics then tearing them finely with blender or chopping them. With such ingredients together, what you get is that spicy, aromatic, and very delectable taste that makes Schezwan momos very popular.
The Preparation of Dumplings (Momo)
The making of the dumplings, or momos, in as far as proficiency in rolling the pasta is concerned, starts with the preparation of the smooth, pliable dough. By adding a pinch of salt and water to all-purpose flour, soft dough is formed and it becomes elastic. The dough is kneaded then cut into small balls of equal size. The balls are rolled out into thin and circular discs with the help of a rolling pin, 3-4 inches in diameter. Thinning is done so that the edges are thinner than the center so that it does not cook unevenly and thee is easy pleating. In the center of every ball of the dough, there is a filling in form of chopped vegetables, chicken, or paneer.
In order to form the momos, the periphery of the dough is well rounded and folded to encapsulate the filling. The pleats are then pinched and pressed together so as to seal tight to avoid the filling to spill out during steaming. After forming the momos, they are placed on a hot tray covered with parchment paper or cabbage leaves so that they do not stick. They are then stewed in a boiling water 10-15 mins till the outside is soft, glossy and cooked. As momos are steamed properly, they come out soft and juicy with a light texture that balances out the taste that the different fillings pack.
The preparation of Schezwan Sauce
Making Schezwan Sauce is an easy task as all we need to do is mix a range of strong smelling flavoursome spices in order to get the spicy hot and smoky taste of the sauce. To begin with, soak dried red chilies in water (usually hot) till softened and pound it into a coarse paste or a smooth one, which is a matter of choice. Pour some oil in a wok or pan and place the finely chopped onions and garlic as well as ginger; stir-fry the mixture till aromatic. Add the ready red chili paste and cook on a medium heat, where the flavors can combine and the oil can be slightly separated, meaning that the sauce can gain its smoky smell. To add some more tanginess and depth, add some soy sauce, and vinegar, with a hint of sweetness in it; to eliminate the spiciness. Other recipes contain chopped capsicum or spring onions to give texture and flavor. The sauce is baked to the point it becomes thick and aromatic to form a rich, spicy and smoky condiment. The Schezwan sauce once ready can be consumed at once or preserved in an airtight container to be employed later. It can be used as an add-on to momos, fried rice, noodles or as dipping sauce, and its spicy taste with fiery heat makes it the best accompaniment to a good dish.
Momos Tossing
As an additional twist to the Schezwan momos, the momos are fried giving it an additional serving of crunch and flavor. The momos are then steamed and deep-fried in hot oil carefully to attain golden brown and crisp texture. This process makes them more textured, delivering a great sense of crunch that goes perfectly against the spicy Schezwan sauce. After frying, they are stirred into the Hot Schezwan sauce so that the crispy layer of the momos could soak well in the strong taste of the sauce, but nevertheless stay crispy. The process of frying also allows sealing the dumplings thus, making them tastier and more attractive. Very specific kind of crispy-fried momos in Schezwan sauce also enjoy well-deserved popularity as a snack or an appetizer at street level due to the crispy interior with a spicy, aromatic sauce.
Taste and Texture
The flavor profile of Schezwan momos offers a rich and thrilling experience and the most appropriate combination of spicy, tangy, and smoky sensation. The dumplings are full of fiery Schezwan sauce whose pungent and strong taste arouses the taste buds. The more tender and softly cooked dumplings offer a juicy tender morsel and the sauce brings the crispiness of the onions and capsicum. The contrast between soft and juicy of the dumplings and crispy and crunchy of the sauteed vegetables is the great mouth feel combination. The mixture of the smoky flavor to the sauce also adds to the overall picture since it makes every bite delicious and satisfying. No matter whether you are having it as a street food or as an appetizer in a party, Schezwan momos tantalize the taste buds with the perfect amalgamation of spiciness, sourness and crunchiness.
Popular Variations
There are a number of ways to prepare schezwan momos creatively to meet the tastes and preferences. A common modification is Fried Schezwan Momos, in which the steamed momos are fried to achieve a crunchy texture in contrast to the spicy dip, with which the dish is served. Pan-Fried Momos are another type of momos whose common variation is that after cooking it is deep-fried to give it a crispy texture and soft center.
To taste people who like the milder one, add less Schezwan sauce or even include cheese in the filling to make it creamy and cheesy. Vegetarians usually make them with fillings such as paneer, mushrooms or tofu, and in a non-vegetarian form they fill them with chicken or prawns. Flavour and crunch will also be added to some of the recipes through the use of additional ingredients such as chopped spring onions, sesame seeds or chopped capsicum.
The amount of spice can also be toned down and make mild, medium or extra spicy Schezwan momos. The differences enable the food lovers to have the dish in different textures and tastes and this makes Schezwan momos versatile and adaptable to one-person taste.
Health and Diet
Schezwan momos may be delicious and may serve to make a great snack, yet they are not very nutritious, the difference in nutrition depending on the method of preparation. Comparatively, steamed momos are healthier, since they contain low fat and calories and are a good source of protein, fiber and vital nutrients such as vegetables or lean meat in fillings. When fried or deep fried though, they increase in caloric count and fat, and may affect the health when taken in excess quantities. Enriched in dried red chilies and garlic as well as oil, the Schezwan sauce not only provides flavor, but heightens both sodium and fat levels as well when used in abundance. A healthier alternative would be steaming, shallow frying, adding less sauce and serving with more vegetables. Although tasting so good, Schezwan momos are better taken in moderation as are those people who are conscious about the calories, fat as well as sodium intake. When food is composed of fresh ingredients and when it is complemented by a healthy diet, they can become a tasty and conscious snack that fits into the majority of diets.